English

Terraforming the dwarf planet: Interconnected and growable Ceres megasatellite world

Popular Physics 2021-05-11 v5

Abstract

We analyse a megasatellite settlement built from Ceres materials in high Ceres orbit. Ceres is selected because it has nitrogen, which is necessary for an earthlike atmosphere. To have 1g1 g artificial gravity, spinning habitats are attached to a disk-shaped megasatellite frame by passively safe magnetic bearings. The habitats are illuminated by concentrated sunlight produced by planar and parabolic mirrors. The motivation is to have a settlement with artificial gravity that allows growth beyond Earth's living area, while also providing easy intra-settlement travel for the inhabitants and reasonably low population density of 500 /km2^2. To enable gardens and trees, a 1.5 m thick soil is used. The soil is upgradable to 4 m if more energy is expended in the manufacturing phase. The mass per person is 10710^7 kg, most of which is lightly processed radiation shield and soil. The goal is a long-term sustainable world where all atoms circulate. Because intra-settlement travel can be propellantless, achieving this goal is possible at least in principle. Lifting the materials from Ceres is energetically cheap compared to processing them into habitats, if a space elevator is used. Because Ceres has low gravity and rotates relatively fast, the space elevator is feasible.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2011.07487,
  title  = {Terraforming the dwarf planet: Interconnected and growable Ceres megasatellite world},
  author = {Pekka Janhunen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.07487},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

Corrections in JBIS proof phase, corrected version plus corrected scale of Ceres in Figs. 8 and A.1; 27 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables