English

Tensor-network study of the ground state of maple-leaf Heisenberg antiferromagnet

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2025-12-24 v1

Abstract

We study the quantum phase diagram of the spin-1/21/2 nearest-neighbor Heisenberg model on the maple-leaf lattice using infinite projected entangled pair states (iPEPS) combined with a corner transfer matrix renormalization group scheme adapted to C3C_3-symmetric lattices. Focusing on the fully antiferromagnetic JJ-JdJ_d model with Jh=Jt:=JJ_h = J_t := J, we map out the ground-state phase diagram as a function of the dimer coupling JdJ_d. Our results show that the system hosts only two phases: a magnetically ordered canted-120120^\circ phase and an exact dimer singlet product phase. We identify a first-order transition between these two phases at Jd/J1.45J_d/J \approx 1.45. Within the magnetically ordered phase, we observe small but finite magnetic moments. We also resolve the quantum renormalization of the canting angle, which deviates from the classical prediction over almost the entire magnetically ordered phase.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.20466,
  title  = {Tensor-network study of the ground state of maple-leaf Heisenberg antiferromagnet},
  author = {Samuel Nyckees and Pratyay Ghosh and Frédéric Mila},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.20466},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

6 pages, 4 figures