English

Tensor network decompositions for absolutely maximally entangled states

Quantum Physics 2024-05-08 v3 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

Absolutely maximally entangled (AME) states of kk qudits (also known as perfect tensors) are quantum states that have maximal entanglement for all possible bipartitions of the sites/parties. We consider the problem of whether such states can be decomposed into a tensor network with a small number of tensors, such that all physical and all auxiliary spaces have the same dimension DD. We find that certain AME states with k=6k=6 can be decomposed into a network with only three 4-leg tensors; we provide concrete solutions for local dimension D=5D=5 and higher. Our result implies that certain AME states with six parties can be created with only three two-site unitaries from a product state of three Bell pairs, or equivalently, with six two-site unitaries acting on a product state on six qudits. We also consider the problem for k=8k=8, where we find similar tensor network decompositions with six 4-leg tensors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.07042,
  title  = {Tensor network decompositions for absolutely maximally entangled states},
  author = {Balázs Pozsgay and Ian M. Wanless},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.07042},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

21 pages, v2: a new Section in the Appendix, and some minor modifications

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:54:59.723Z