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Tensor Decomposition Meets RKHS: Efficient Algorithms for Smooth and Misaligned Data

Numerical Analysis 2024-08-13 v1 Machine Learning Numerical Analysis

Abstract

The canonical polyadic (CP) tensor decomposition decomposes a multidimensional data array into a sum of outer products of finite-dimensional vectors. Instead, we can replace some or all of the vectors with continuous functions (infinite-dimensional vectors) from a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). We refer to tensors with some infinite-dimensional modes as quasitensors, and the approach of decomposing a tensor with some continuous RKHS modes is referred to as CP-HiFi (hybrid infinite and finite dimensional) tensor decomposition. An advantage of CP-HiFi is that it can enforce smoothness in the infinite dimensional modes. Further, CP-HiFi does not require the observed data to lie on a regular and finite rectangular grid and naturally incorporates misaligned data. We detail the methodology and illustrate it on a synthetic example.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.05677,
  title  = {Tensor Decomposition Meets RKHS: Efficient Algorithms for Smooth and Misaligned Data},
  author = {Brett W. Larsen and Tamara G. Kolda and Anru R. Zhang and Alex H. Williams},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.05677},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T18:09:39.291Z