English

Tau invariants for balanced spatial graphs

Geometric Topology 2018-07-20 v1

Abstract

In 2003, Ozsv\'ath and Szab\'o defined the concordance invariant τ\tau for knots in oriented 3-manifolds as part of the Heegaard Floer homology package. In 2011, Sarkar gave a combinatorial definition of τ\tau for knots in S3S^3 and a combinatorial proof that τ\tau gives a lower bound for the slice genus of a knot. Recently, Harvey and O'Donnol defined a relatively bigraded combinatorial Heegaard Floer homology theory for transverse spatial graphs in S3S^3 which extends knot Floer homology. We define a Z\mathbb{Z}-filtered chain complex for balanced spatial graphs whose associated graded chain complex has homology determined by Harvey and O'Donnol's graph Floer homology. We use this to show that there is a well-defined τ\tau invariant for balanced spatial graphs generalizing the τ\tau knot concordance invariant. In particular, this defines a τ\tau invariant for links in S3S^3. Using techniques similar to those of Sarkar, we show that our τ\tau invariant gives an obstruction to a link being slice.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1807.07092,
  title  = {Tau invariants for balanced spatial graphs},
  author = {Katherine Vance},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1807.07092},
  year   = {2018}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T03:06:21.949Z