English

Tangent lines and Lipschitz differentiability spaces

Metric Geometry 2015-04-30 v2 Classical Analysis and ODEs Functional Analysis

Abstract

We study the existence of tangent lines, i.e. subsets of the tangent space isometric to the real line, in tangent spaces of metric spaces. We first revisit the almost everywhere metric differentiability of Lipschitz continuous curves. We then show that any blow-up done at a point of metric differentiability and of density one for the domain of the curve gives a tangent line. Metric differentiability enjoys a Borel measurability property and this will permit us to use it in the framework of Lipschitz differentiability spaces. We show that any tangent space of a Lipschitz differentiability space contains at least nn distinct tangent lines, obtained as the blow-up of nn Lipschitz curves, where nn is the dimension of the local measurable chart. Under additional assumptions on the space, such as curvature lower bounds, these nn distinct tangent lines span an nn-dimensional part of the tangent space.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.01020,
  title  = {Tangent lines and Lipschitz differentiability spaces},
  author = {Fabio Cavalletti and Tapio Rajala},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.01020},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

16 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T08:43:20.388Z