Synthetic multi-dimensional Aharonov-Bohm cages in Fock state lattices
Abstract
Fock-state lattices (FSLs), composed of photon number states with infinite Hilbert space, have emerged as a promising platform for simulating high-dimensional physics due to their potential to extend into arbitrarily high dimensions. Here, we demonstrate the construction of multi-dimensional FSLs using superconducting quantum circuits. By controlling artificial gauge fields within their internal structures, we investigate flux-induced extreme localization dynamics, such as Aharonov-Bohm caging, extending from 2D to 3D. We also explore the coherent interference of quantum superposition states, achieving extreme localization within specific subspaces assisted by quantum entanglement. Our findings pave the way for manipulating the behavior of a broad class of quantum states in higher-dimensional systems.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2412.09766,
title = {Synthetic multi-dimensional Aharonov-Bohm cages in Fock state lattices},
author = {Jiajian Zhang and Wenhui Huang and Ji Chu and Jiawei Qiu and Xuandong Sun and Ziyu Tao and Jiawei Zhang and Libo Zhang and Yuxuan Zhou and Yuanzhen Chen and Yang Liu and Song Liu and Youpeng Zhong and Jian-Jian Miao and Jingjing Niu and Dapeng Yu},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.09766},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
6+23 pages; 4+18 figures