English

Synchronous oscillations locked on classical energy levels by two cooperating drives

Pattern Formation and Solitons 2020-07-29 v3 Dynamical Systems Optics

Abstract

It is intuitively imagined that the energy of a classical object always takes continues values and can hardly be confined to discrete ones like the energy levels of microscopic systems. Here, we demonstrate that such classical energy levels against intuition can be created through a previously unknown synchronization process for nonlinearly coupled macroscopic oscillators driven by two equally strong fields. Given the properly matched frequencies of the two drive fields, the amplitude and phase of an oscillator will be frozen on one of a series of determined trajectories like energy levels, and the phenomenon exists for whatever drive intensity beyond a threshold. Interestingly, the oscillator's motion can be highly sensitive to its initial condition but, unlike the aperiodicity in chaotic motion, it will nonetheless end up on such fixed energy levels. Upon reaching the stability, however, the oscillations on the energy levels are robust against noisy perturbation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.05231,
  title  = {Synchronous oscillations locked on classical energy levels by two cooperating drives},
  author = {Bing He and Qing Lin and Miguel Orszag and Min Xiao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.05231},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

14 pages, 8 figures. Lower resolutions for some of the figures due to the upload limit by ArXiv

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:47:38.345Z