English

Synchronization transitions in ensembles of noisy oscillators with bi-harmonic coupling

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems 2015-06-23 v1 Chaotic Dynamics

Abstract

We describe synchronization transitions in an ensemble of globally coupled phase oscillators with a bi-harmonic coupling function, and two sources of disorder - diversity of intrinsic oscillatory frequencies and external independent noise. Based on the self-consistent formulation, we derive analytic solutions for different synchronous states. We report on various non-trivial transitions from incoherence to synchrony where possible scenarios include: simple supercritical transition (similar to classical Kuramoto model), subcritical transition with large area of bistability of incoherent and synchronous solutions, and also appearance of symmetric two-cluster solution which can coexist with regular synchronous state. Remarkably, we show that the interplay between relatively small white noise and finite-size fluctuations can lead to metastable asynchronous solution.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1411.3204,
  title  = {Synchronization transitions in ensembles of noisy oscillators with bi-harmonic coupling},
  author = {Vladimir Vlasov and Maxim Komarov and Arkady Pikovsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1411.3204},
  year   = {2015}
}