English

Symplectic split-operator method for the time-dependent unitary Tavis-Cummings model

Quantum Physics 2026-05-06 v2

Abstract

We present a fast, memory-efficient, unitarity-preserving numerical method beyond the rotating-wave approximation for the closed Tavis-Cummings model in which a multilevel spin system interacts with a cavity mode. This model can describe the interaction of an ensemble of spins with a cavity mode in which the spin frequency and other parameters are time-dependent. The method exploits the fact that, while the Tavis-Cummings model is not tri-diagonal, it can be brought into tri-diagonal form by a change of basis that can be implemented purely by re-indexing (permuting basis elements), which is a fast operation. By truncating the Fock basis of the cavity mode, the computational complexity of the method is linear in the total dimension of the coupled system, both in time and memory. The method can be employed to simulate any closed quantum system whose Hamiltonian terms can be brought into tri-diagonal form.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.21778,
  title  = {Symplectic split-operator method for the time-dependent unitary Tavis-Cummings model},
  author = {Roman Ovsiannikov and Kurt Jacobs and Andrii G. Sotnikov and Denys I. Bondar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.21778},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

6 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:32:39.704Z