English

Symplectic S^1 x N^3, subgroup separability, and vanishing Thurston norm

Geometric Topology 2018-12-24 v2 Symplectic Geometry

Abstract

Let N be a closed, oriented 3-manifold. A folklore conjecture states that S1×NS^{1} \times N admits a symplectic structure if and only if NN admits a fibration over the circle. We will prove this conjecture in the case when N is irreducible and its fundamental group satisfies appropriate subgroup separability conditions. This statement includes 3-manifolds with vanishing Thurston norm, graph manifolds and 3-manifolds with surface subgroup separability (a condition satisfied conjecturally by all hyperbolic 3-manifolds). Our result covers, in particular, the case of 0-framed surgeries along knots of genus one. The statement follows from the proof that twisted Alexander polynomials decide fiberability for all the 3-manifolds listed above. As a corollary, it follows that twisted Alexander polynomials decide if a knot of genus one is fibered.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0701717,
  title  = {Symplectic S^1 x N^3, subgroup separability, and vanishing Thurston norm},
  author = {Stefan Friedl and Stefano Vidussi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0701717},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

16 pages. Minor revision of Version 1. To appear in J. Amer. Math. Soc