English

Symmetry-protected entangling boundary zero modes in crystalline topological insulators

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2014-11-07 v3

Abstract

Crystalline topological insulators owe their topological character to the protection that certain boundary states acquire because of certain point-group symmetries. We first show that a Hermitian operator obeying supersymmetric quantum mechanisms (SUSY QM) delivers the entanglement spectrum. We then show that such an entanglement spectrum that is compatible with a certain point-group symmetry obeys a certain local spectral symmetry. The latter result is applied to the stability analysis of four fermionic non-interacting Hamiltonians, the last of which describes graphene with a Kekule distortion. All examples have the remarkable property that their entanglement spectra inherit a local spectral symmetry from either an inversion or reflection symmetry that guarantees the stability of gapless boundary entangling states, even though all examples fail to support protected gapless boundary states at their physical boundaries.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1403.6176,
  title  = {Symmetry-protected entangling boundary zero modes in crystalline topological insulators},
  author = {Po-Yao Chang and Christopher Mudry and Shinsei Ryu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.6176},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

88 pages, 16 figures, Table of contents added, published version in JSTAT Special Issue: Quantum Entanglement in Condensed Matter Physics