English

Symmetry breaking operators for dual pairs with one member compact

Representation Theory 2025-11-17 v4

Abstract

We consider a dual pair (G,G)(G, G'), in the sense of Howe, with G compact acting on L2(Rn)L^2(\mathbb{R}^n), for an appropriate nn, via the Weil representation ω\omega. Let G~\tilde{\mathrm{G}} be the preimage of G in the metaplectic group. Given a genuine irreducible unitary representation Π\Pi of G~\tilde{\mathrm{G}}, let Π\Pi' be the corresponding irreducible unitary representation of G~\tilde{\mathrm{G}'} in the Howe duality. The orthogonal projection onto L2(Rn)ΠL^2(\mathbb{R}^n)_\Pi, the Π\Pi-isotypic component, is the essentially unique symmetry breaking operator in HomG~G~(Hω,HΠHΠ)\mathrm{Hom}_{\tilde{\mathrm{G}}\tilde{\mathrm{G}'}}(\mathcal{H}_\omega^{\infty}, \mathcal{H}_\Pi^{\infty}\otimes \mathcal{H}_{\Pi'}^{\infty}). We study this operator by computing its Weyl symbol. Our results allow us to recover the known list of highest weights of irreducible representations of G~\tilde{\mathrm{G}} occurring in Howe's correspondence when the rank of G~\tilde{\mathrm{G}} is strictly bigger than the rank of G~\tilde{\mathrm{G'}}. They also allow us to compute the wavefront set of Π\Pi' by elementary means.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.09348,
  title  = {Symmetry breaking operators for dual pairs with one member compact},
  author = {M. McKee and A. Pasquale and T. Przebinda},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.09348},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

The present paper subsumes and extends sections 2,3,4 and 6 of the (unpublished) preprint arXiv:1405.2431. To appear in J. Math. Sci. Univ. Tokyo