English

Symbiotic stars in Galactic open clusters

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2025-07-30 v1 Astrophysics of Galaxies

Abstract

The age determination of symbiotic stars is essential to put further constraints on models explaining these binary systems. In the Galactic field, this is especially problematic because of several limitations due to reddening estimations, for example. We searched for symbiotic stars as members of Galactic open clusters for which the age and overall metallicity can be determined in a statistical sense. The most recent lists of well-established and candidate symbiotic stars and open clusters were matched, and we found seven good candidates from which the well-established symbiotic star CQ Dra seems to be a true member of the old open cluster HSC 1224. The colour-magnitude diagrams for the other candidates raise some doubts about membership.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.21994,
  title  = {Symbiotic stars in Galactic open clusters},
  author = {Lukas Kueß and Ernst Paunzen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.21994},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

17 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in BAJ

R2 v1 2026-07-01T04:24:25.437Z