English

Sustaining Knowledge Infrastructures: Asking the Right Questions and Listening for Answers

Digital Libraries 2026-02-06 v2

Abstract

Sustaining knowledge infrastructures remains a persistent issue that requires continued engagement from diverse stakeholders as new questions and values arise in relation to KI maintenance. We draw on existing academic literature, practical experience with KI projects, and our discussions at a 2024 workshop for researchers and practitioners exploring KI evaluation to pose five questions for KI project managers to consider when thinking about how to make their KIs evolve sustainably over time. These questions include reflecting on sustainability throughout the life cycle of KIs, communicating evolving visions and values, engaging communities, right sizing a KI, and developing an iterative process for decision-making. Reflecting on these themes, we suggest, can support KI stakeholders to evolve, not necessarily grow, to meet the needs and values of their communities. How these themes are discussed will necessarily vary by funding sources, disciplines, governance, communities, and other contextual factors. However, adopting a deliberate and strategic approach to KI sustainability and aligning the invisible infrastructural work of KI maintenance with the outward-facing institutional work is, we argue, relevant to all KIs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.19360,
  title  = {Sustaining Knowledge Infrastructures: Asking the Right Questions and Listening for Answers},
  author = {Kathleen Gregory and Jonathan Zurbach and Kalpana Shankar and Matthew Mayernik and Malcolm Campbell Verduyn and Louise Bezuidenhout and Andrew Treloar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.19360},
  year   = {2026}
}