English

Surface Hopping Propagator: An Alternative Approach to Diffusion-Influenced Reactions

Statistical Mechanics 2020-09-23 v1 Chemical Physics

Abstract

Dynamics of a particle diffusing in a confinement can be seen a sequence of bulk-diffusion-mediated hops on the confinement surface. Here, we investigate the surface hopping propagator that describes the position of the diffusing particle after a prescribed number of encounters with that surface. This quantity plays the central role in diffusion-influenced reactions and determines their most common characteristics such as the propagator, the first-passage time distribution, and the reaction rate. We derive explicit formulas for the surface hopping propagator and related quantities for several Euclidean domains: half-space, circular annuli, circular cylinders, and spherical shells. These results provide the theoretical ground for studying diffusion-mediated surface phenomena. The behavior of the surface hopping propagator is investigated for both "immortal" and "mortal" particles.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2008.12182,
  title  = {Surface Hopping Propagator: An Alternative Approach to Diffusion-Influenced Reactions},
  author = {Denis S. Grebenkov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.12182},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T18:08:41.022Z