Surface criticality of antiferromagnetic Potts model
Abstract
We study the three-state antiferromagnetic Potts model on the simple-cubic lattice, paying attention to the surface critical behaviors. When the nearest neighboring interactions of the surface is tuned, we obtain a phase diagram similar to the XY model, owing to the emergent O(2) symmetry of the bulk critical point. For the ordinary transition, we get , , and ; for the special transition, we get , , , and ; in the extraordinary-log phase, the surface correlation function decays logarithmically, with decaying exponent , however, the correlation still decays algebraically, with critical exponent . If the ferromagnetic next nearest neighboring surface interactions are added, we find two transition points, the first one is a special point between the ordinary phase and the extraordinary-log phase, the second one is a transition between the extraordinary-log phase and the symmetry-breaking phase, with critical exponent . The scaling behaviors of the second transition is very interesting, the surface spin correlation function and the surface squared staggered magnetization at this point decays logarithmically, with exponent ; however, the surface structure factor with the smallest wave vector and the correlation function satisfy power-law decaying, with critical exponents and , respectively.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2204.11692,
title = {Surface criticality of antiferromagnetic Potts model},
author = {Li-Ru Zhang and Chengxiang Ding and Long Zhang and Youjin Deng},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.11692},
year = {2022}
}
Comments
8 pages,8 figures