English

Supertropical linear algebra

Commutative Algebra 2010-08-03 v1 Rings and Algebras

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to lay out the algebraic theory of supertropical vector spaces and linear algebra, utilizing the key antisymmetric relation of ``ghost surpasses.''Special attention is paid to the various notions of ``base,'' which include d-base and s-base, and these are compared to other treatments in the tropical theory. Whereas the number of elements in a d-base may vary according to the d-base, it is shown that when an s-base exists, it is unique up to permutation and multiplication by scalars, and can be identified with a set of ``critical'' elements. Linear functionals and the dual space are also studied, leading to supertropical bilinear forms and a supertropical version of the Gram matrix, including its connection to linear dependence, as well as a supertropical version of a theorem of Artin.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1008.0025,
  title  = {Supertropical linear algebra},
  author = {Zur Izhakian and Manfred Knebusch and Louis Rowen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1008.0025},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

28 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T15:55:21.674Z