English

Supercurrent dephasing by electron-electron interactions

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2015-06-23 v1

Abstract

We demonstrate that in sufficiently long diffusive superconducting-normal-superconducting (SNSSNS) junctions dc Josephson current is exponentially suppressed by electron-electron interactions down to zero temperature. This suppression is caused by the effect of {\it Cooper pair dephasing} which occurs in the normal metal and defines a new fundamental length scale LφL_\varphi in the problem. Provided the temperature length exceeds LφL_\varphi this dephasing length can be conveniently extracted from equilibrium measurements of the Josephson current.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1411.2558,
  title  = {Supercurrent dephasing by electron-electron interactions},
  author = {Andrew G. Semenov and Andrei D. Zaikin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1411.2558},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

11 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T06:53:58.012Z