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Superconducting properties of tin-copper amorphous thin films

Superconductivity 2016-10-23 v1

Abstract

The thermodynamic properties of the superconducting state in the amorphous Sn1xCux{\rm Sn_{1-x}Cu_{x}} thin films have been characterized. The concentration of copper changes in the range from 0.080.08 to 0.410.41. The calculations have been conducted in the framework of the strong-coupling formalism, wherein the Eliashberg functions determined in the tunnel experiment (Phys. Rev. B {\bf 51}, 685 (1995)) have been used. The value of the Coulomb pseudopotential equal to 0.10.1 has been adopted. It has been found that the critical temperature (TCT_{C}) decreases from 77 K to 3.93.9 K. The ratio of the energy gap to the critical temperature: RΔ=2Δ(0)/kBTCR_{\Delta}=2\Delta\left(0\right)/k_{B}T_{C}, differs significantly from the BCS value: RΔ<4.4,3.95>R_{\Delta}\in\left<4.4,3.95\right>. Similarly behaves the ratio of the specific heat jump to the specific heat of the normal state: RC=ΔC(TC)/CN(TC)R_{C}=\Delta C\left(T_{C}\right)/C^{N}\left(T_{C}\right), and the parameter: RH=TCCN(TC)/HC2(0)R_{H}=T_{C}C^{N}\left(T_{C}\right)/H^{2}_{C}\left(0\right), where HC(0)H_{C}\left(0\right) is the thermodynamic critical field. In particular, RC<2.2,1.75>R_{C}\in\left<2.2,1.75\right> and RH<0.141,0.154>R_{H}\in\left<0.141,0.154\right>.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1602.04780,
  title  = {Superconducting properties of tin-copper amorphous thin films},
  author = {E. A. Drzazga and R. Szczęśniak and I. A. Domagalska and and K. Piwowarska},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1602.04780},
  year   = {2016}
}