Super-Poissonian Squeezed Light in the Ground State of Strongly Coupled Light-matter Systems
Abstract
Strong light-matter coupling enables hybrid states in which photonic and electronic degrees of freedom become correlated even in the ground state. While many-body effects in long-range dispersion interactions are known to reshape electronic properties under such conditions, their impact on quantum-optical observables remains largely unexplored. Here, we address this problem using quantum electrodynamical density-functional theory (QEDFT) combined with the recently developed photon-many-body dispersion (pMBD) functional, which can capture higher-order electron-photon correlations and multi-photon processes. We compute ground-state photonic observables including photon number fluctuations, second-order correlations, and quadrature variances, and find squeezing and super-Poissonian photon statistics emerging from light-matter interactions in the strong coupling regime. Our results demonstrate that capturing the full hierarchy of many-body, electron-photon and multi-photon correlations is essential for a consistent description of quantum-optical properties in strongly coupled molecular systems, establishing QEDFT as a first-principles framework for predicting nonclassical photonic features in the ground state of complex systems.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2512.18242,
title = {Super-Poissonian Squeezed Light in the Ground State of Strongly Coupled Light-matter Systems},
author = {Cankut Tasci and Mohammad Hassan and Leon Orlov-Sullivan and Leonardo A. Cunha and Johannes Flick},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.18242},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
6 pages, 3 figures