English

Subset currents on free groups

Group Theory 2013-09-16 v5 Geometric Topology

Abstract

We introduce and study the space of \emph{subset currents} on the free group FNF_N. A subset current on FNF_N is a positive FNF_N-invariant locally finite Borel measure on the space CN\mathfrak C_N of all closed subsets of FN\partial F_N consisting of at least two points. While ordinary geodesic currents generalize conjugacy classes of nontrivial group elements, a subset current is a measure-theoretic generalization of the conjugacy class of a nontrivial finitely generated subgroup in FNF_N, and, more generally, in a word-hyperbolic group. The concept of a subset current is related to the notion of an "invariant random subgroup" with respect to some conjugacy-invariant probability measure on the space of closed subgroups of a topological group. If we fix a free basis AA of FNF_N, a subset current may also be viewed as an FNF_N-invariant measure on a "branching" analog of the geodesic flow space for FNF_N, whose elements are infinite subtrees (rather than just geodesic lines) of the Cayley graph of FNF_N with respect to AA.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1105.5742,
  title  = {Subset currents on free groups},
  author = {Ilya Kapovich and Tatiana Nagnibeda},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1105.5742},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

updated version; to appear in Geometriae Dedicata

R2 v1 2026-06-21T18:14:05.093Z