English

Subpicosecond $X$ rotations of atomic clock states

Atomic Physics 2018-05-23 v2

Abstract

We demonstrate subpicosecond-time-scale population transfer between the pair of hyperfine ground states of atomic rubidium using a single laser-pulse. Our scheme utilizes the geometric and dynamic phases induced during Rabi oscillation through the fine-structure excited state in order to construct an XX rotation gate for the hyperfine-state qubit system. Experiment performed with a femtosecond laser and cold rubidium atoms, in a magneto-optical trap, shows over 98\% maximal population transfer between the clock states.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1706.10021,
  title  = {Subpicosecond $X$ rotations of atomic clock states},
  author = {Yunheung Song and Han-gyeol Lee and Hyosub Kim and Hanlae Jo and Jaewook Ahn},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1706.10021},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

5 pages, 5 figures