English

Subleading Chern-Simons soft factors in perturbative de Sitter

High Energy Physics - Theory 2026-05-07 v1

Abstract

Chern-Simons perturbations introduce corrections to soft theorems for gauge theories at subleading O(ω0)\mathcal{O}\left(\omega^0\right) order in soft momenta. We investigate these soft theorems in flat spacetime with perturbative 1/21/\ell^2 de Sitter corrections. Following previous works, we define the perturbative scattering matrix in a compact region in the static patch of de Sitter. We show that Chern-Simons corrections do not mix with the 1/21/\ell^2 de Sitter curvature corrections at subleading order O(ω0)\mathcal{O}\left(\omega^0\right). Alternatively, one can say that the subleading Chern-Simons soft factors are insensitive to the de Sitter curvature at this order, indicating their topological nature at the level of amplitudes. This also suggests a universal behavior of these Chern-Simons soft factors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.05130,
  title  = {Subleading Chern-Simons soft factors in perturbative de Sitter},
  author = {Pratik Chattopadhyay and Avi Wadhwa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.05130},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

18 pages, 3 figures