English

Sublacunary sequences that are strong sweeping out

Dynamical Systems 2023-03-22 v2

Abstract

An increasing sequence (an)(a_n) of positive integers which satisfies an+1an>1+η\frac{a_{n+1}}{a_n}>1+\eta for some positive η\eta is called a lacunary sequence. It has been known for over twenty years that every lacunary sequence is strong sweeping out which means that in every aperiodic dynamical system we can find a set EE of arbitrary small measure so that lim supN1NnN1E(Tnx)=1\limsup_N\frac{1}{N} \sum_{n\le N}\mathbb{1}_E(T^nx)=1 and lim infN1NnN1E(Tnx)=0\liminf_N\frac{1}{N} \sum_{n\le N}\mathbb{1}_E(T^nx)=0 almost everywhere. In this paper we improve this result by showing that if (an)(a_n) satisfies only an+1an>1+1(loglogn)1η\frac{a_{n+1}}{a_n}>1+\frac1{(\log\log n)^{1-\eta}} for some positive η\eta then it is already strong sweeping out.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.15894,
  title  = {Sublacunary sequences that are strong sweeping out},
  author = {Sovanlal Mondal and Madhumita Roy and Máté Wierdl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.15894},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

15 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T04:41:45.242Z