English

Subdiffusion of nonlinear waves in quasiperiodic potentials

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2015-02-26 v2

Abstract

We study the spatio-temporal evolution of wave packets in one-dimensional quasiperiodic lattices which localize linear waves. Nonlinearity (related to two-body interactions) has destructive effect on localization, as recently observed for interacting atomic condensates [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 230403 (2011)]. We extend the analysis of the characteristics of the subdiffusive dynamics to large temporal and spatial scales. Our results for the second moment m2m_2 consistently reveal an asymptotic m2t1/3m_2 \sim t^{1/3} and intermediate m2t1/2m_2 \sim t^{1/2} laws. At variance to purely random systems [Europhys. Lett. 91, 30001 (2010)] the fractal gap structure of the linear wave spectrum strongly favors intermediate self-trapping events. Our findings give a new dimension to the theory of wave packet spreading in localizing environments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1206.0833,
  title  = {Subdiffusion of nonlinear waves in quasiperiodic potentials},
  author = {Marco Larcher and Tetyana V. Laptyeva and Joshua D. Bodyfelt and Franco Dalfovo and Michele Modugno and Sergej Flach},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1206.0833},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T21:14:18.021Z