English

Subcritical contact processes seen from a typical infected site

Probability 2013-05-30 v3

Abstract

What is the long-time behavior of the law of a contact process started with a single infected site, distributed according to counting measure on the lattice? This question is related to the configuration as seen from a typical infected site and gives rise to the definition of so-called eigenmeasures, which are possibly infinite measures on the set of nonempty configurations that are preserved under the dynamics up to a multiplicative constant. In this paper, we study eigenmeasures of contact processes on general countable groups in the subcritical regime. We prove that in this regime, the process has a unique spatially homogeneous eigenmeasure. As an application, we show that the exponential growth rate is continuously differentiable and strictly decreasing as a function of the recovery rate, and we give a formula for the derivative in terms of the eigenmeasures of the contact process and its dual.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1110.4777,
  title  = {Subcritical contact processes seen from a typical infected site},
  author = {Anja Sturm and Jan M. Swart},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1110.4777},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

Changed the organization of the proofs somewhat to more clearly make a link to classical results about quasi-invariant laws. 44 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T19:23:47.624Z