English

Sub-Milliarcsecond Precision of Pulsar Motions: Using In-Beam Calibrators with the VLBA

Astrophysics 2009-10-31 v1

Abstract

We present Very Long Baseline Array phase-referenced measurements of the parallax and proper motion of two pulsars, B0919+06 and B1857-26. Sub-milliarcsecond positional accuracy was obtained by simultaneously observing a weak calibrator source within the 40' field of view of the VLBA at 1.5 GHz. We discuss the merits of using weak close calibrator sources for VLBI observations at low frequencies, and outline a method of observation and data reduction for these type of measurements. For the pulsar B1919+06 we measure a parallax of 0.31 +/- 0.14 mas. The accuracy of the proper motions is approximately 0.5 mas, an order of magnitude improvement over most previous determinations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9903042,
  title  = {Sub-Milliarcsecond Precision of Pulsar Motions: Using In-Beam Calibrators with the VLBA},
  author = {E. B. Fomalont and W. M. Goss and A. J. Beasley and S. Chatterjee},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9903042},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

11 pages plus 4 figures. In press, Astronomical Journal