English

Sub-Laplacians on sub-Riemannian manifolds

Differential Geometry 2014-12-02 v1

Abstract

We consider different sub-Laplacians on a sub-Riemannian manifold MM. Namely, we compare different natural choices for such operators, and give conditions under which they coincide. One of these operators is a sub-Laplacian we constructed previously in \cite{GordinaLaetsch2014a}. This operator is canonical with respect to the horizontal Brownian motion, we are able to define the sub-Laplacian without some a priori choice of measure. The other operator is divωgradH\operatorname{div}^{\omega} \operatorname{grad}_{\mathcal{H}} for some volume form ω\omega on MM. We illustrate our results by examples of three Lie groups equipped with a sub-Riemannian structure: SU(2)\operatorname{SU}\left( 2 \right), the Heisenberg group and the affine group.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1412.0155,
  title  = {Sub-Laplacians on sub-Riemannian manifolds},
  author = {Maria Gordina and Thomas Laetsch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.0155},
  year   = {2014}
}