English

Studying Light-Harvesting Models with Superconducting Circuits

Quantum Physics 2018-03-05 v1 Biological Physics

Abstract

The process of photosynthesis, the main source of energy in the animate world, converts sunlight into chemical energy. The surprisingly high efficiency of this process is believed to be enabled by an intricate interplay between the quantum nature of molecular structures in photosynthetic complexes and their interaction with the environment. Investigating these effects in biological samples is challenging due to their complex and disordered structure. Here we experimentally demonstrate a new approach for studying photosynthetic models based on superconducting quantum circuits. In particular, we demonstrate the unprecedented versatility and control of our method in an engineered three-site model of a pigment protein complex with realistic parameters scaled down in energy by a factor of 10510^5. With this system we show that the excitation transport between quantum coherent sites disordered in energy can be enabled through the interaction with environmental noise. We also show that the efficiency of the process is maximized for structured noise resembling intramolecular phononic environments found in photosynthetic complexes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1710.07466,
  title  = {Studying Light-Harvesting Models with Superconducting Circuits},
  author = {Anton Potočnik and Arno Bargerbos and Florian A. Y. N. Schröder and Saeed A. Khan and Michele C. Collodo and Simone Gasparinetti and Yves Salathé and Celestino Creatore and Christopher Eichler and Hakan E. Türeci and Alex W. Chin and Andreas Wallraff},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.07466},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

8+12 pages, 4+12 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T22:20:17.163Z