We systematically analyze the broadband (0.5--200 keV) X-ray spectra of hard X-ray (>10 keV) selected local low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (LLAGNs) observed with {\it Suzaku} and {\it Swift}/BAT. The sample consists of ten LLAGNs detected with {\it Swift}/BAT with intrinsic 14--195 keV luminosities smaller than 1042 erg s−1 available in the {\it Suzaku} archive, covering a wide range of the Eddington ratio from 10−5 to 10−2. The overall spectra can be reproduced with an absorbed cut-off power law, often accompanied by reflection components from distant cold matter, and/or optically-thin thermal emission from the host galaxy. In all objects, relativistic reflection components from the innermost disk are not required. Eight objects show a significant narrow iron-Kα emission line. Comparing their observed equivalent widths with the predictions from the Monte-Carlo based torus model by \cite{Ike09}, we constrain the column density in the equatorial plane to be logNHeq>22.7 or the torus half opening angle θoa<70∘. We infer that the Eddington ratio (λEdd) is a key parameter that determines the torus structure of LLAGNs: the torus becomes large at λEdd≳2×10−4, whereas at lower accretion rates it is little developed. The luminosity correlation between the hard X-ray and mid-infrared (MIR) bands of the LLAGNs follows the same one as for more luminous AGNs. This implies that other mechanisms than AGN-heated dust are responsible for the MIR emission in low Eddington ratio LLAGNs.
@article{arxiv.1604.07915,
title = {Study of Swift/BAT Selected Low-luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei Observed with Suzaku},
author = {Taiki Kawamuro and Yoshihiro Ueda and Fumie Tazaki and Yuichi Terashima and Richard Mushotzky},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.07915},
year = {2022}
}
Comments
16 pages, 55 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ