English

Study of luminosity and time evolution in X-ray afterglows of GRBs

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2013-07-30 v1

Abstract

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), which have been observed up to redshifts z9.5z \approx 9.5 can be good probes of the early universe and have the potential of testing cosmological models. The analysis by Dainotti of GRB Swift afterglow lightcurves with known redshifts and definite X-ray plateau shows an anti-correlation between the \underline{rest frame} time when the plateau ends (the plateau end time) and the calculated luminosity at that time (or approximately an anti-correlation between plateau duration and luminosity). We present here an update of this correlation with a larger data sample of 101 GRBs with good lightcurves. Since some of this correlation could result from the redshift dependences of these intrinsic parameters, namely their cosmological evolution we use the Efron-Petrosian method to estimate the luminosity and time evolution and to correct for this effects to determine the intrinsic nature of this correlation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1307.7293,
  title  = {Study of luminosity and time evolution in X-ray afterglows of GRBs},
  author = {Maria Giovanna Dainotti and Vahe' Petrosian and Jack Singal and Michal Ostrowski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1307.7293},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

"7th Huntsville Gamma-Ray Burst Symposium, GRB 2013: paper 25 in eConf Proceedings C1304143"