English

Structured Self-Consistency:A Multi-Task Evaluation of LLMs on VirtualHome

Artificial Intelligence 2026-02-04 v2

Abstract

Embodied AI requires agents to understand goals, plan actions, and execute tasks in simulated environments. We present a comprehensive evaluation of Large Language Models (LLMs) on the VirtualHome benchmark using the Embodied Agent Interface (EAI) framework. We compare two representative 7B-parameter models OPENPANGU-7B and QWEN2.5-7B across four fundamental tasks: Goal Interpretation, Action Sequencing, Subgoal Decomposition, and Transition Modeling. We propose Structured Self-Consistency (SSC), an enhanced decoding strategy that leverages multiple sampling with domain-specific voting mechanisms to improve output quality for structured generation tasks. Experimental results demonstrate that SSC significantly enhances performance, with OPENPANGU-7B excelling at hierarchical planning while QWEN2.5-7B show advantages in action-level tasks. Our analysis reveals complementary strengths across model types, providing insights for future embodied AI system development.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.00611,
  title  = {Structured Self-Consistency:A Multi-Task Evaluation of LLMs on VirtualHome},
  author = {Jiaqi Xu and Tao Huang and Kai Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.00611},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T09:29:14.176Z