English

Structured Prompting and LLM Ensembling for Multimodal Conversational Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis

Computation and Language 2025-12-30 v1

Abstract

Understanding sentiment in multimodal conversations is a complex yet crucial challenge toward building emotionally intelligent AI systems. The Multimodal Conversational Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (MCABSA) Challenge invited participants to tackle two demanding subtasks: (1) extracting a comprehensive sentiment sextuple, including holder, target, aspect, opinion, sentiment, and rationale from multi-speaker dialogues, and (2) detecting sentiment flipping, which detects dynamic sentiment shifts and their underlying triggers. For Subtask-I, in the present paper, we designed a structured prompting pipeline that guided large language models (LLMs) to sequentially extract sentiment components with refined contextual understanding. For Subtask-II, we further leveraged the complementary strengths of three LLMs through ensembling to robustly identify sentiment transitions and their triggers. Our system achieved a 47.38% average score on Subtask-I and a 74.12% exact match F1 on Subtask-II, showing the effectiveness of step-wise refinement and ensemble strategies in rich, multimodal sentiment analysis tasks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.22603,
  title  = {Structured Prompting and LLM Ensembling for Multimodal Conversational Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis},
  author = {Zhiqiang Gao and Shihao Gao and Zixing Zhang and Yihao Guo and Hongyu Chen and Jing Han},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.22603},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:42:50.272Z