English

Structure of Aristotelian Electrodynamics

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2015-07-22 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Aristotelian electrodynamics (AE) describes the regime of a plasma with a very strong electric field that is not shorted out, with charge current determined completely by pair production and the balance of Lorentz 4-force against curvature radiation reaction. Here it is shown how the principal null directions and associated eigenvalues of the field tensor govern AE, and how force-free electrodynamics arises smoothly from AE when the eigenvalues (and therefore the electric field in some frame) vanish. A criterion for validity of AE is proposed in terms of a pair of "field curvature scalars" formed from the first derivative of the principal null directions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1504.07311,
  title  = {Structure of Aristotelian Electrodynamics},
  author = {Ted Jacobson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1504.07311},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

5 pages; v2: several small changes to the manuscript to improve clarity of explanations; removed condition on radius of curvature of field lines for applicability of force-free approximation; nearly matches version published in PRD

R2 v1 2026-06-22T09:23:51.912Z