English

Structure-dependent QED in $B^- \to \ell^- \bar \nu (\gamma)$

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2024-04-12 v1 High Energy Physics - Experiment High Energy Physics - Lattice

Abstract

Based on explicitly gauge invariant interpolating operators we compute complete next-leading order QED-corrections for leptonic decays. These are sizeable since the helicity-suppression in V-A interactions allows for structure-dependent collinear logs. We have explicitly checked that these logs are absent for helicity-unsuppressed Yukawa-type transitions. Based on BγB \to \gamma form factors we present the rates for B(μ,τ)νˉ(γ)B^- \to (\mu^-,\tau^-) \bar \nu (\gamma) in differential and integrated form as a function of the photon energy cut-off EγcutE_\gamma^{\text{cut}}. The effect of the virtual structure-dependent corrections are approximately +5%+5\% and +3%+3\% for the μ\mu- and τ\tau-channel respectively. The structure dependence of the real radiation exceeds that of the virtual one for Eγcutμ>0.18(3)E_\gamma^{\text{cut}}|_{\mu} > 0.18(3) GeV and is subdominant for the tau channel even when fully inclusive.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.07648,
  title  = {Structure-dependent QED in $B^- \to \ell^- \bar \nu (\gamma)$},
  author = {Matthew Rowe and Roman Zwicky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.07648},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

31 pp, 12 figs, ancillary Mathematica notebook explaining how to combine real and virtual contributions

R2 v1 2026-06-28T15:50:58.090Z