English

Structural Completeness in bi-IPC

Logic 2025-08-11 v1

Abstract

In this note we show that no extension of bi-intuitionistic logic, except for classical logic, is structurally complete; indeed, none of them are passively structurally complete. A direct proof of active structural completeness is given for some simple systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.05682,
  title  = {Structural Completeness in bi-IPC},
  author = {Rodrigo Nicolau Almeida and Nick Bezhanishvili},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.05682},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

3 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T04:39:40.348Z