English

Strongly magnetized electron degenerate gas: Highly super-Chandrasekhar white dwarfs

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2013-04-12 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We consider a relativistic, degenerate, electron gas under the influence of a strong magnetic field, which describes magnetized white dwarfs. Landau quantization changes the density of states available to the electrons, thus modifying the underlying equation of state. We obtain the mass-radius relations for such white dwarfs and show that it is possible to have magnetized white dwarfs with a mass significantly greater than the Chandrasekhar limit in the range 2.3 - 2.6 M_sun. Recent observations of peculiar type Ia supernovae - SN 2006gz, SN 2007if, SN 2009dc, SN 2003fg - seem to suggest super-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarfs with masses up to 2.4 - 2.8 M_sun, as their most likely progenitors and interestingly our results lie within the observational limits.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1302.5763,
  title  = {Strongly magnetized electron degenerate gas: Highly super-Chandrasekhar white dwarfs},
  author = {Upasana Das and Banibrata Mukhopadhyay},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1302.5763},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

3 pages including 1 figure; to appear in the Proceedings of 13th Marcel Grossmann Meeting (MG13), Stockholm, Sweden, 1-7 July 2012; based on the talk given at the Parallel Session SO4 "White Dwarf Pulsars and Rotating White Dwarf Theory"