English

Strongly Intensive Measures for Transverse Momentum and Particle Number Fluctuations

Nuclear Theory 2014-03-12 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Experiment

Abstract

The strongly intensive measures Δ[PT,N]\Delta[P_T,N] and Σ[PT,N]\Sigma[P_T,N] are used to study the event-by-event fluctuations of the transverse momentum PTP_T and particle multiplicity NN in nucleus-nucleus collisions. A special normalization for these fluctuation measures ensures that they are dimensionless and yields a common scale required for a quantitative comparison of fluctuations. In this paper basic properties of the Δ[PT,N]\Delta[P_T, N] and Σ[PT,N]\Sigma[P_T, N] measures are tested within different phenomenological models using the Monte Carlo simulations (the so-called fast generators) and analytical solutions. The obtained results are helpful to elucidate the properties of Δ[PT,N]\Delta[P_T,N] and Σ[PT,N]\Sigma[P_T,N] measures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1309.7878,
  title  = {Strongly Intensive Measures for Transverse Momentum and Particle Number Fluctuations},
  author = {Mark I. Gorenstein and Katarzyna Grebieszkow},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.7878},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

v2: text changes, Fig. 2 replaced (higher statistics), section with new simulations, Fig. 5 a) and b), added (centrality dependence of fluctuation measures), paper accepted by Phys. Rev. C