English

Strongly coupled quantum Otto cycle with single qubit bath

Quantum Physics 2023-01-04 v1

Abstract

We discuss a model of a closed quantum evolution of two-qubits where the joint Hamiltonian is so chosen that one of the qubits acts as a bath and thermalize the other qubit which is acting as the system. The corresponding exact master equation for the system is derived. Interestingly, for a specific choice of parameters the master equation takes the Gorini-Kossakowski-Lindblad-Sudarshan (GKLS) form with constant coefficients, representing pumping and damping of a single qubit system. Based on this model we construct an Otto cycle connected to a single qubit bath and study its thermodynamic properties. Our analysis goes beyond the conventional weak coupling scenario and illustrates the effects of finite bath including non-Markovianity. We find closed form expressions for efficiency (coefficient of performance), power (cooling power) for heat engine regime (refrigerator regime) for different modifications of the joint Hamiltonian.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.14751,
  title  = {Strongly coupled quantum Otto cycle with single qubit bath},
  author = {Sagnik Chakraborty and Arpan Das and Dariusz Chruściński},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.14751},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

11 pages, 3 figures, comments welcome

R2 v1 2026-06-24T12:08:34.951Z