English

Strong Gravitational Lensing by the Super-massive cD Galaxy in Abell 3827

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2010-05-17 v2

Abstract

We have discovered strong gravitational lensing features in the core of the nearby cluster Abell 3827 by analyzing Gemini South GMOS images. The most prominent strong lensing feature is a highly-magnified, ring-shaped configuration of four images around the central cD galaxy. GMOS spectroscopic analysis puts this source at z~0.2. Located ~20" away from the central galaxy is a secondary tangential arc feature which has been identified as a background galaxy with z~0.4. We have modeled the gravitational potential of the cluster core, taking into account the mass from the cluster, the BCG and other galaxies. We derive a total mass of (2.7 +- 0.4) x 10^13 Msun within 37 h^-1 kpc. This mass is an order of magnitude larger than that derived from X-ray observations. The total mass derived from lensing data suggests that the BCG in this cluster is perhaps the most massive galaxy in the nearby Universe.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1004.5410,
  title  = {Strong Gravitational Lensing by the Super-massive cD Galaxy in Abell 3827},
  author = {E. R. Carrasco and P. L. Gomez and T. Verdugo and H. Lee and R. Diaz and M. Bergmann and J. E. H. Turner and B. W. Miller and M. J. West},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1004.5410},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

Minor typo corrections introduced. Journal reference and DOI added. 5 pages, 3 figures (2 in colors), 2 tables