English

Strong Effect of Weak Charging in Suspensions of Anisotropic Colloids

Soft Condensed Matter 2014-03-24 v1

Abstract

Suspensions of hard colloidal particles frequently serve as model systems in studies on fundamental aspects of phase transitions. But often colloidal particles that are considered as ``hard'' are in fact weakly charged. If the colloids are spherical, weak charging has a only a weak effect on the structural properties of the suspension, which can be easily corrected for. However, this does not hold for anisotropic particles. We introduce a model for the interaction potential between charged ellipsoids of revolution (spheroids) based on the Derjaguin approximation of Debye--H\"uckel Theory and present a computer simulation study on aspects of the system's structural properties and phase behaviour. In line with previous experimental observations, we find that even a weak surface charge has a strong impact on the correlation functions. A likewise strong impact is seen on the phase behaviour, in particular, we find stable cubatic order in suspensions of oblate ellipsoids.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1403.5387,
  title  = {Strong Effect of Weak Charging in Suspensions of Anisotropic Colloids},
  author = {Sven Dorosz and Nikhilesh Shegokar and Tanja Schilling and Martin Oettel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.5387},
  year   = {2014}
}