English

Strings on pp-waves and Hadrons in (softly broken) N=1 gauge theories

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-11-10 v1

Abstract

We study the Penrose limit of Type IIB duals of softly broken N=1 SU(N) gauge theories in four dimensions, obtained as deformations of the Maldacena-Nunez and Klebanov-Strassler backgrounds. We extract the string spectrum on the resulting pp-wave backgrounds and discuss some properties of the conjectured dual gauge theory hadrons, the so called "Annulons". The string zero-point energy on the light-cone is nontrivial, due to the loss of linearly realized worldsheet supersymmetry, and negative, even in the unbroken supersymmetric case. This causes the appearance of non-perturbative corrections to the hadronic mass spectrum. We briefly discuss the thermodynamic behavior of these string models, calculating the corresponding Hagedorn temperatures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0307055,
  title  = {Strings on pp-waves and Hadrons in (softly broken) N=1 gauge theories},
  author = {R. Apreda and F. Bigazzi and A. L. Cotrone},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0307055},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

20 pages