English

Stretched exponential relaxation and ac universality in disordered dielectrics

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2009-11-13 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the connection between the properties of dielectric relaxation and ac (alternating-current) conduction in disordered dielectrics. The discussion is divided between the classical linear-response theory and a self-consistent dynamical modeling. The key issues are, stretched exponential character of dielectric relaxation, power-law power spectral density, and anomalous dependence of ac conduction coefficient on frequency. We propose a self-consistent model of dielectric relaxation, in which the relaxations are described by a stretched exponential decay function. Mathematically, our study refers to the expanding area of fractional calculus and we propose a systematic derivation of the fractional relaxation and fractional diffusion equations from the property of ac universality.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0705.4417,
  title  = {Stretched exponential relaxation and ac universality in disordered dielectrics},
  author = {Alexander V. Milovanov and Jens Juul Rasmussen and Kristoffer Rypdal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0705.4417},
  year   = {2009}
}
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