English

Streaming Voice Conversion Via Intermediate Bottleneck Features And Non-streaming Teacher Guidance

Audio and Speech Processing 2022-10-28 v1 Sound

Abstract

Streaming voice conversion (VC) is the task of converting the voice of one person to another in real-time. Previous streaming VC methods use phonetic posteriorgrams (PPGs) extracted from automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems to represent speaker-independent information. However, PPGs lack the prosody and vocalization information of the source speaker, and streaming PPGs contain undesired leaked timbre of the source speaker. In this paper, we propose to use intermediate bottleneck features (IBFs) to replace PPGs. VC systems trained with IBFs retain more prosody and vocalization information of the source speaker. Furthermore, we propose a non-streaming teacher guidance (TG) framework that addresses the timbre leakage problem. Experiments show that our proposed IBFs and the TG framework achieve a state-of-the-art streaming VC naturalness of 3.85, a content consistency of 3.77, and a timbre similarity of 3.77 under a future receptive field of 160 ms which significantly outperform previous streaming VC systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.15158,
  title  = {Streaming Voice Conversion Via Intermediate Bottleneck Features And Non-streaming Teacher Guidance},
  author = {Yuanzhe Chen and Ming Tu and Tang Li and Xin Li and Qiuqiang Kong and Jiaxin Li and Zhichao Wang and Qiao Tian and Yuping Wang and Yuxuan Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.15158},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

The paper has been submitted to ICASSP2023

R2 v1 2026-06-28T04:36:59.118Z