Strangeness $+1$ light multiquark baryons
Abstract
In view of the renewing experimental interest for searching strangeness baryons at J-PARC, we study the existence of light baryon resonances with strangeness +1 generated in the - system, where represents either //, and corresponds to . The description of the properties of the aforementioned states requires considering the dynamics involved in the coupled pseudoscalar-baryon and vector-baryon systems with strangeness in the s-wave. For the purpose of our current study, we consider the pseudoscalar-baryon (PB) and vector-baryon channels (VB) to which the mentioned and resonances couple and solve the Faddeev equations for the coupled channel system -, -, with all interactions being in the s-wave. Despite some strong attraction present in two of the subsystems, we do not find clear evidence supporting the formation of strangeness +1 states, with spin-parity , in the energy region MeV. However, the case of spin-parity seems more promising, showing the formation of a resonance with a mass around 2167 MeV, with a width of 90-100 MeV. We suggest that a signal of such a state could be found in processes with final states like , .
Cite
@article{arxiv.2404.04078,
title = {Strangeness $+1$ light multiquark baryons},
author = {Brenda B. Malabarba and K. P. Khemchandani and A. Martinez Torres and Seung-il Nam},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.04078},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
New version: includes appendices with details on the formalisms used