English

Strange metal behavior in a pure ferromagnetic Kondo lattice

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2020-03-06 v2

Abstract

The strange metal phases found to develop in a wide range of materials near a quantum critical point (QCP), have posed a long-standing mystery. The frequent association of strange metals with unconventional superconductivity and antiferromagnetic QCPs has led to a belief that they are highly entangled quantum states. Ferromagnets, by contrast are regarded as an unlikely setting for strange metals, for they are weakly entangled and their QCPs are often interrupted by competing phases or first order phase transitions. Here, we provide compelling evidence that the stoichiometric heavy fermion ferromagnet CeRh6_6Ge4_4 becomes a strange metal at a pressure-induced QCP: specific heat and resistivity measurements demonstrate that the FM transition is continuously suppressed to zero temperature revealing a strange metal phase. We argue that strong magnetic anisotropy plays a key role in this process,injecting entanglement, in the form of triplet resonating valence bonds (tRVBs) into the ordered ferromagnet. We show that the singular transformation from tRVBs into Kondo singlets that occurs at the QCP causes a jump in the Fermi surface volume: a key driver of strange metallic behavior. Our results open up a new direction for research into FM quantum criticality, while also establishing an important new setting for the strange metal problem. Most importantly, strange metallic behavior at a FM quantum critical point suggests that it is quantum entanglement rather than the destruction of antiferromagnetism that is the common driver of the many varied examples of strange metallic behavior.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1907.10470,
  title  = {Strange metal behavior in a pure ferromagnetic Kondo lattice},
  author = {Bin Shen and Yongjun Zhang and Yashar Komijani and Michael Nicklas and Robert Borth and An Wang and Ye Chen and Zhiyong Nie and Rui Li and Xin Lu and Hanoh Lee and Michael Smidman and Frank Steglich and Piers Coleman and Huiqiu Yuan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.10470},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

15 pages, 3 figures, Supplementary Information available upon request. The manuscript is the original submitted version, the revised version is accepted by Nature