Stochastic thermodynamics of a tagged particle within a harmonic chain
Abstract
We study the stochastic thermodynamics of an overdamped harmonic chain, which can be viewed equivalently as a 1D Rouse chain or as an approximate model of single file diffusion. We discuss mainly two levels of description of this system: the Markovian level for which the trajectories of all the particles of the chain are known and the non-Markovian level in which only the motion of a tagged particle is available. For each case, we analyze the energy dissipation and its dependence on initial conditions. Surprisingly, we find that the average coarse-grained entropy production rate can become transiently negative when an oscillating force is applied to the tagged particle. This occurs due to memory effects as shown in a framework based on path integrals or on a generalized Langevin equation.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1411.0844,
title = {Stochastic thermodynamics of a tagged particle within a harmonic chain},
author = {David Lacoste and Michael A. Lomholt},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1411.0844},
year = {2015}
}
Comments
17 pages, 7 figures, REVTeX, minor revisions