English

Step-unrolled Denoising Autoencoders for Text Generation

Computation and Language 2022-04-20 v3 Machine Learning

Abstract

In this paper we propose a new generative model of text, Step-unrolled Denoising Autoencoder (SUNDAE), that does not rely on autoregressive models. Similarly to denoising diffusion techniques, SUNDAE is repeatedly applied on a sequence of tokens, starting from random inputs and improving them each time until convergence. We present a simple new improvement operator that converges in fewer iterations than diffusion methods, while qualitatively producing better samples on natural language datasets. SUNDAE achieves state-of-the-art results (among non-autoregressive methods) on the WMT'14 English-to-German translation task and good qualitative results on unconditional language modeling on the Colossal Cleaned Common Crawl dataset and a dataset of Python code from GitHub. The non-autoregressive nature of SUNDAE opens up possibilities beyond left-to-right prompted generation, by filling in arbitrary blank patterns in a template.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2112.06749,
  title  = {Step-unrolled Denoising Autoencoders for Text Generation},
  author = {Nikolay Savinov and Junyoung Chung and Mikolaj Binkowski and Erich Elsen and Aaron van den Oord},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.06749},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

Accepted to ICLR 2022

R2 v1 2026-06-24T08:15:13.245Z