English

Stellar outbursts and chondrite composition

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2023-11-14 v2 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

The temperatures of observed protoplanetary disks are not sufficiently high to produce the accretion rate needed to form stars, nor are they sufficient to explain the volatile depletion patterns in CM, CO, and CV chondrites and terrestrial planets. We revisit the role that stellar outbursts, caused by high accretion episodes, play in resolving these two issues. These outbursts provide the necessary mass to form the star during the disk lifetime, and provide enough heat to vaporize planet-forming materials. We show that these outbursts can reproduce the observed chondrite abundances at distances near one AU. These outbursts would also affect the growth of calcium-aluminum-rich inclusions (CAIs) and the isotopic compositions of carbonaceous and non-carbonaceous chondrites.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2111.03798,
  title  = {Stellar outbursts and chondrite composition},
  author = {Min Li and Zhaohuan Zhu and Shichun Huang and Ning Sui and Michail I. Petaev and Jason H. Steffen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2111.03798},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

20 pages, 13 figures, accepted to ApJ

R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:28:37.449Z